Date of Award
Spring 2022
Document Type
DNP Project
Degree Name
Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)
Department
Nursing
Committee Chairperson
Veronica Wilbur, Ph.D
Committee Member
Jacquelyn Owens, DNP, CRNP
Committee Member
Barbara Romig, DNP, RN
Committee Member
Megan Mraz, RN, Ph.D
Abstract
Abstract
This quality improvement (QI) project examined if the implementation of an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN) led consult pain service, was able to improve patient satisfaction measured on the HCAHPS and Press Ganey pain satisfaction scores. A one-way ANOVA analysis was used to examine if mean outcome scores varied at a statistically significant level (p<.05) by year (2018, 2019, 2020). Bonferroni Post Hoc tests reflecting How Often Staff Talk About Pain by year using the dependent variable Top Box Score, indicated that the mean score for year 2020 (M=74.10, SD=17.45) was significantly higher than year 2018 (M=63.22). The mean score for year 2019 (M=64.62, SD=22.80) did not differ significantly from the other two years. Bivariate analysis indicated that Press Ganey Scores reflecting Staff Talk About Pain Treatment did not vary significantly by year, F(2, 445) = .41, p=.66. Results from this QI project and the effectiveness of an APRN-led pain service on patient satisfaction scores are inconclusive, and further research is needed. Pain is complex, and a patient's satisfaction with pain is never straightforward. The effectiveness of an APRN-led pain service on patient satisfaction remains under-researched and in need of more methodological evaluation. APRNs need to focus on multidimensional validated outcome measures, which can measure our effectiveness in the management of patients with pain.
Keywords: Patient Satisfaction, Pain, HCAHPS, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN), Effectiveness
Recommended Citation
Welz-Bosna, Maripatricia, "The Effectiveness of an APRN-led Pain Service on Patient Satisfaction Scores: A Retrospective Analysis" (2022). West Chester University Doctoral Projects. 155.
https://digitalcommons.wcupa.edu/all_doctoral/155